Piranhas

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Piranhas are usually 14 to 26cm long. Although some specimens have been reported to be up to 17.0  inches  (43cm) in length.

Newborn piranhas feed on zooplankton and eventually move on to small fish when older.

As United States President Theodore Roosevelt described piranhas in his book, Through the Brazilian Wilderness:

“They are the most ferocious fish in the world. Even the most formidable fish,the sharks or the barracudas,normally attack things smaller than themselves. But the piranhas habitually attack things bigger.”

Piranhas eat fish, crustaceans, aquatic plants, fruits, seeds, lizards, insects, carrion that reaches the water, birds, young caimans, baby anacondas, other piranhas and also capybaras.

This is a video about Piranhas:

Mudskippers

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Mudskippers can catapult themselves up to 60cm in the air.

They are a kind of amphibian, but look like fish.

Mudskippers can survive outside the water by trapping water in their gill chambers.

They can also breath through their skin (when they are wet).

Mudskippers can also climb trees.

Their predators are mostly lizards.

This is a video about mudskippers.

Echidna

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Echidnas and their platypus cousins are the only egg laying mammals in the whole world.

(Monotremes)

There are only four species of echidnas. The short-beaked echidna is one of them.

A baby echidna called a puggle is kept in it’s mother’s pouch.

Echidnas are also called spiny anteaters.

Here is a video about them.

Proboscis Monkeys

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Proboscis monkey is a large monkey, being one of the largest monkey species native to Asia.

As a herbivore, proboscis monkeys eat mostly fruit and leaves.It also eats flowers,seeds and insects but less.

An adult proboscis monkey’s method of going to the other trees is to swim there. The youngster’s method is to leap to the other trees.

Proboscis monkeys are only found in the island of borneo.

This is a video about proboscis monkeys.

Puff adders

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Puff adders are one of the deadliest animals.   They bite humans with their venomous fangs, and inject the poison inside their prey.

Like some other snakes, Puff adders rely on camouflage.

Once, a Kenyan puff adder gave birth to 156 young! This was a record-breaker, as it was reported to be the most babies born of any snake.  Newborn baby puff adders can be 12.5cm to 17.5cm.

They feed mostly in the night and their prey includes mammals, birds, amphibians and lizards.

This is a video about puff adders.

Giant Pandas

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Giant pandas are one of the most unique animals.

They are only found in China, native to the country.

Giant pandas are omnivores (meat and plant eaters).

Giant pandas are usually seen continuously  eating  tons of bamboo, but they are  skilled climbers and they are fantastic swimmers.

Some people think these lumbering, chubby creatures are rather cute. But giant pandas are very dangerous .

Pangolins

There are seven species of pangolins.

Ground pangolins,  sunda  pangolins, giant pangolins , chinese pangolins , tree pangolins , long-tailed pangolins and indian pangolins.

All kinds of pangolins have a long, thin tongue.

Tree pangolins can walk on all fours or on its hind legs.  Instead of having teeth, tree pangolins have sand and small stones in their body to help digest food.

Tree pangolin

Tree pangolin

This is a skeleton of a Chinese pangolin.  Look at how the tail and the head connect to the body.

Pangolin skeleton

Pangolin skeleton

Look, a pangolin curled into a ball and protecting itself from predators.

A curled-up pangolin

A curled-up pangolin

Sunda pangolins have thick and strong claws for digging in search of ant’s and termite’s nests.

Sunda pangolin

Sunda pangolin

Manta Ray

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Manta rays are a type of sting rays that have white markings on their backs and don’t have a barb (a stinger) on its tail.

The length a manta ray can grow ( wing tip to wing tip ) is up to 7m.

They are one of my favourite animals because manta rays glide through the water in magnificent fashion!

 

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