Sea Snakes/coral reef snakes/Hydrophiinae

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Sea snakes are venomous snakes that cannot walk/slither on land

Sea snakes adapted to the ocean and learned how to swim and hunt for eels and other fish.

Unlike fish, they do not have gills and must surface regularly to breathe.

the warm tropical waters of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean,

with a few species found well out into Oceania.

Despite their marine adaptations, most sea snakes prefer shallow waters near land,

around islands, and especially somewhat sheltered waters, as well as near estuaries.

Here is a video showing a sea snake swimming.

Leatherback Turtle

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The Leatherback Turtle is a species of turtle living in all tropical and subtropical oceans such as The Atlantic Ocean and the Western and Eastern Pacific ocean.

They are the largest species of Turtle in the world.

Their hatchlings have a larger scale than any other types of sea turtle hatchlings.

They are also called Lute Turtles or Leathery Turtles.

They are the fastest reptiles, moving at 21.92 miles per hour in the water.

However, Leatherback Turtles are an endangered species of sea turtles.

We must help to protect Leatherback Turtles.

Here is a video about Leatherback Turtles.

Wobbegong

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Wobbegong is the common name given to the 12 species of carpenter sharks

living in the tropical waters of the Western Pacific Ocean and the Eastern Indonesian ocean.

They hide among rocks and catch small fishes that swim too close to them.

The word Wobbegong is believed to be “shaggy beard” in Australian Aborigonal language.

The biggest types are the Spotted and Banded Wobbegongs.

Spotted and Banded Wobbegongs can reach 3 metres in length and

others are about 1.25 metres in length.

This is a video about wobbegongs.

 

Pistol Shrimp

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The Pistol shrimp is 1-2 inches long, and is the loudest animal in the world.

The Pistol shrimp gets its name because of its claw-like hammer.

The hammer is used to hunt for larger fish, and is strong enough to break glass objects such as small glass jars.

Here is a video about Pistol shrimps.

Manta Ray

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Manta rays are a type of sting rays that have white markings on their backs and don’t have a barb (a stinger) on its tail.

The length a manta ray can grow ( wing tip to wing tip ) is up to 7m.

They are one of my favourite animals because manta rays glide through the water in magnificent fashion!

 

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